Difference between revisions of "Walker & Kimball, Architects"

Latest revision as of 14:22, 20 February 2018

C. Howard Walker (NSHS)

T. R. Kimball (NSHS)

Partners:

C. Howard Walker, Boston, Massachusetts

Thomas R. Kimball, Omaha, Nebraska

Walker & Kimball was a nearly decade-long partnership of Boston architect, C. Howard Walker and Omaha architect, Thomas R. Kimball. It was the culmination of a series of partnerships established by Walker, first with Herbert Reynolds Best, as Walker & Best, Architects, in 1888. Best relocated to Omaha by 1889 to open the partnership's offices there. Shortly thereafter, Thomas R. Kimball joined the firm and the name was changed to Walker, Kimball & Best, Architects. Best died in 1891, but the successor partnership of Walker & Kimball, with offices in Boston, and Omaha, enjoyed a very productive and career-defining decade of work. They acquired national stature as the architects-in-chief of the Trans-Mississippi & International Exposition of 1898, in Omaha.[3][16]

Local assumptions claim that Kimball was the principal designer of virtually all of the firm's work outside of New England, and the quality of the work performed after the partnership was dissolved tends to support the assumptions. Walker is not known to have ever resided in Omaha, and while he may have been in the city from time to time, his absence during critical periods of work, particularly during preparations for and construction of the Trans-Mississippi and International Exposition, was apparently noted by Omaha concerns. Notes preserved by Kimball comment on the situation, and support knowledge that the Nebraska work of the firm was Kimball's alone: “I never led any one [sic] to think that I could control Walker’s movements [and was clear] that the work would undoubtedly come nearly all on my shoulder.”[17]

This page is a contribution to the publication, Place Makers of Nebraska: The Architects. See the format and contents page for more information on the compilation and page organization.

Compiled Directory Listings

Omaha, Nebraska, 1892, 1894-1899

Boston, Massachusetts, 1886-1895, 1899-1900.[9]

Lineage of the Partnerships

1888-1891: Walker & Best, Architects, Boston, Massachusetts, and 1890-1891, Omaha, Nebraska.

1891: Walker, Kimball & Best, Architects, Omaha, Nebraska, and Boston, Massachusetts.

1891-1899: Walker & Kimball, Architects, Omaha, Nebraska, and Boston, Massachusetts.

1900-1928: Thomas Rogers Kimball, Architect, Omaha, Nebraska.

1928-1945: Kimball, Steele & Sandham, Architects, Omaha, Nebraska.

1946-1956: Steele, Sandham & Steele, Architects, Omaha, Nebraska.

1957-1963: Steele, Sandham & Weinstein Company, Architects, Omaha, Nebraska.

1963-1969: Steele, Weinstein & Associates, Architects, Omaha, Nebraska.

1970-1971: Steele & Associates, Architects, Omaha, Nebraska.

Buildings & Projects

Mannheimer Brothers Building (1891) (NSHS)

Trans-Mississippi & International Exposition (1898) (NSHS)

Electricity Building (1901-1904), Louisiana Purchase Exposition (Courtesy image)

Dated

Mannheimer Brothers Building (1891), Sixth & Robert, St. Paul, Minnesota.[11:16][a] Not extant.

Omaha Public Library (1892-1894), 1823 Harney, Omaha, Nebraska.[4:131][6][7] (DO09:0124-019) National Register narrative

House (1892), 224 N. 32nd Ave., Omaha, Nebraska.[7] (DO09:0212-060)

Telephone Exchange Building (1892), 206 S. 18th Street, Omaha, Nebraska.[7]

Price-McGill Building (1892), 8th & Cedar, St. Paul, Minnesota.[10][11:51][15] Not extant.

Apartment Building for Dr John Shelby (1894), 1707-11 California, Omaha, Nebraska.[4:107][7] (DO09:0128-018)

Nebraska Telephone Company Building (1894-1896), Lincoln, Nebraska (LC13:C08-015)

Gurden W. Wattles House (1895), 320 S 37th St., Omaha, Nebraska.[4:99][6] (DO09:0319-010)

Burlington Station (1896-1898), 925 S 10th/900 Pacific St., Omaha, Nebraska.[2][4:43][7][11:178] (DO09:0119-004) Completely remodeled. National Register narrative

Nebraska Clothing Company Building (1897), 15th & Farnam, Omaha, Nebraska.[2]

A. B. Smith House (1898), 500 S 38th St, Omaha, Nebraska.[4:100]

Architects-in-Chief, Trans-Mississippi & International Exposition (1896-1898), Omaha, Nebraska.[1][5:106-09][11:184] (DO09:4-16)

Arch of the States (1898), Trans-Mississippi and International Exposition, Omaha, Nebraska.[5:125-26]

Administration Arch (1898), Trans-Mississippi and International Exposition, Omaha, Nebraska.[5:115-17]

Boys’ and Girls’ Building (1898), Trans-Mississippi and International Exposition.[5:120-21][11:217]

Transportation and Agricultural Implement Building (1898), Trans-Mississippi and International Exposition.[5:131][11:244]

Methodist Church (1898), Newton Centre, Massachusetts.[14]

Electricity Building (1901-1904), Louisiana Purchase Exposition, St. Louis, Missouri.[11:375][12][13]

Notes

a. Cf. the image of the Mannheimer Brothers Building on an 1896 U.S. illustrated advertising cover. Accessed July 14, 2017. http://www.ebay.com/itm/US-illustrated-advertising-cover-Mannheimer-Bros-1896-St-Paul-Minn-to-Wisc-/152533883683?nma=true&si=0VRnDxDBo8HNNOY2O5v4rklDM%252FQ%253D&orig_cvip=true&rt=nc&_trksid=p2047675.l2557

References

1. C. H. Walker, “The Trans-Mississippi and International Exposition,” Architectural Review (March 1898).

2. Walker & Kimball: Supervisors job book. Robert B. Graham Collection, RG1038.AM, Nebraska State Historical Society Archives.

3. Henry F. Withey and Elsie Rathburn Withey, "Walker, C. Howard," Biographical Dictionary of Architects (Deceased) (1970), 623-624.

4. Landmarks, Inc., An Inventory of Historic Omaha Buildings (Omaha: City of Omaha and Landmarks Heritage Preservation Commission, 1980).

5. “James B. Haynes,” History of the Trans-Mississippi and International Exposition of 1898 ([Omaha]: Committee on History, 1910), 106-109, 115-117, 120-121, 125-126, 131.

6. Listed in the National Register of Historic Places.

7. City of Omaha Planning Department, Landmarks Heritage Preservation Commission, Database, Query on Architects, May 20, 2002; courtesy of Lynn Meyer, Preservation Planner.

8. David Lynn Batie, “Thomas Rogers Kimball (1890-1912): Nebraska Architect,” Nebraska History 60 (1979): 321-356.

9. Boston Directory, 1886-1895, 1899-1900. Boston Athenaeum Digital Collections. Accessed February 23, 2017. http://cdm.bostonathenaeum.org/cdm/landingpage/collection/p16057coll32

10. Photograph, Thomas R. Kimball Collection. Nebraska State Historical Society, RG3607 (K48.6-452).

11. “Thomas R. Kimball: Architect’s Job Record, 1891-1940,” Nebraska State Historical Society Archives, RG3607 (Mfilm; transcription in architects file).

12. “World’s Fair Exhibit Buildings of Gigantic Proportions Assigned to Architects,” St. Louis Republic (September 22, 1901): 1. Chronicling America, Library of Congress. Accessed February 25, 2017. http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn84020274/1901-09-22/ed-1/seq-1/

13. Franz K. Winkler, “The Architecture of the Louisiana Purchase Exposition,” Architectural Record 15:4 (April 1904): 336-360.

14. American Architect and Building News (March 26, 1898). See "Methodist Church, Newton Centre, Massachusetts, 1898, Walker & Kimball, Architects. Hand Colored, Original Plan, Architecture, Vintage," stcroixarchitecture Accessed July 17, 2017. https://www.etsy.com/listing/279862924/methodist-church-newton-centre

15. The Inland Printer X:2 (November 1892): 156. Accessed July 18, 2017. Google Books. https://books.google.com/books?id=imgeAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA156&lpg=PA156&dq=price-mcgill+building+st+paul+mn&source=bl&ots=diBjtALorh&sig=ooC-Cx2I0mmvcYEMhBgAxXpm224&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjo8MnYmJPVAhWIzIMKHad5Ac0Q6AEITTAJ#v=onepage&q=price-mcgill%20building%20st%20paul%20mn&f=false The entry in The Inland Printer states that Price, McGill & Company have been in business five years, and are in the process of constructing their own building at 8th & Cedar, three stories with a high basement, and built of pressed brick. The foundation is under construction, and they hope to be in their new quarters by January 1st [1893]. The building is being put up by the Boston Northwest Real Estate Company, for Price, McGill and Company.

16. The AIA Historical Directory of American Architects, s.v. “C. Howard Walker (1857-1936),” (ahd1046820). Accessed August 10, 2010. http://public.aia.org/sites/hdoaa/wiki

17. Hand-written entry, inside back cover of scrapbook, Thomas R. Kimball Collection, RG3607. Nebraska State Historical Society Archives.

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Page Citation

D. Murphy, “Walker & Kimball, Architects,” in David Murphy, Edward F. Zimmer, and Lynn Meyer, comps. Place Makers of Nebraska: The Architects. Lincoln: Nebraska State Historical Society, July 20, 2017. http://www.e-nebraskahistory.org/index.php?title=Place_Makers_of_Nebraska:_The_Architects Accessed, May 15, 2024.

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